All deaf and hearing-impaired individuals learn American Sign Language.

• A. True
• B. False
• C. Not sure
• D. Not applicable

Answer: (B)

The idea being tested is that language learning among Deaf and hard-of-hearing people is not determined solely by deafness itself. American Sign Language is a prominent sign language in the U.S., connected to Deaf culture and communities, but it is not universal or guaranteed for every individual who is Deaf or hard of hearing. People grow up with different language experiences based on family background, education, and personal choice. Some learn and use ASL as their primary language; others may rely on spoken language with lip-reading, use another sign language, or communicate through home signs, cued speech, or other methods. Because there isn’t a single path for everyone, the statement is false.